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Fast-Growing Evergreen Trees: Top Picks for Quick and Beautiful Landscaping

Published on
March 10, 2025
Fast-Growing Evergreen Trees: Top Picks for Quick and Beautiful Landscaping
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Ornamental Plants Q&A

Can I grow ornamental plants with names I do not know in pots?

Yes! Almost any plant can thrive in a container as long as the pot is the right size and has drainage holes at the bottom. From indoor houseplants to outdoor shrubs like boxwoods, the key is simply matching the container to the plant's root size and ensuring excess water can escape.

What is the difference between an annual and a perennial plant?

This is a great question for any new gardener. An annual plant, like a Marigold or a Zinnia, lives its whole life in just one year. You plant the seed in the spring, it grows flowers all summer, and when the winter cold comes, it dies completely, meaning you have to plant new ones next year. A perennial plant, like a Hosta or a Lavender, will go to sleep during the winter but its roots stay alive, and it will push out new green leaves and flowers every single spring for many years.

Are beautiful ornamental plants hard to take care of?

Not at all. The secret to low-maintenance gardening is "right plant, right place." A shade-loving plant put in a dark corner will thrive with almost no effort, whereas a sun-loving plant in that same spot will constantly struggle. Once you match a plant to your yard's specific sunlight and soil moisture, many stunning ornamentals will practically take care of themselves.

Growing Bell Peppers Q&A

Are peppers easy to grow for beginners?

Yes, sweet bell peppers are generally easy to grow as long as you wait until the weather is thoroughly warm before planting them outside. Providing consistent water and full sun does most of the heavy lifting.

Do I need to wear gloves when handling sweet bell peppers?

No. While handling hot peppers requires care (and often gloves) to avoid burning your skin or eyes with capsaicin, sweet bell peppers have zero heat and are perfectly safe to handle bare-handed.

Can I grow a bell pepper from a scrap from my kitchen?

While you can technically harvest seeds from a store-bought pepper scrap, it is not recommended. Grocery store peppers are often hybrids, meaning their seeds will not grow true to the parent plant, and they may be treated to prevent germination. It is always better to buy dedicated pepper seed.

Garden Styles Q&A

How do I find my garden style?

To find your garden style, gather garden design ideas that match your personal taste and outdoor space. Whether you work alone or hire a landscape architect or garden designer for your project, find the perfect fit by looking at various styles. You might prefer the clean lines of a modern garden or the meandering paths of a Japanese garden style.

What is the best design style for a small garden or apartment?

For an apartment, small garden, or urban garden, container gardening is your best friend. A courtyard or city garden setup looks great with the sleek lines and hardscape of contemporary gardens. You can also create a mini Mediterranean garden with fragrant herbs like rosemary in pots, or a compact tropical gardens layout with bold tropical plants.

How do I choose the right plants for my landscape?

Choosing the right plants makes your garden complete. For a low-maintenance landscape, rely on native plants and drought-tolerant plants. Always match the planting to your design style: use Japanese maples and bonsai trees for a Japanese garden, a neat shrub or hedge for a formal garden style, and wildflowers or grass for a naturalistic space.

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Evergreen trees are prized for their year-round foliage and ability to provide continuous greenery, privacy, and windbreaks. When considering fast-growing varieties, gardeners can achieve these benefits in a shorter time.

I remember the day I planted a row of fast-growing spruce trees along my driveway. My goal was to create a natural screen for privacy, and I was eager to see results quickly. Within just a few seasons, the spruces had transformed the space, giving me the seclusion I wanted and a beautiful backdrop for my garden. It was incredibly rewarding to witness how swiftly these trees could make such a significant impact.

This article explores over ten fast-growing evergreen tree varieties, detailing all of their aspects.

Ten Fast-growing Evergreen Tree Varieties

5 Fast-growing evergreen trees infographics with details

Here are ten fast-growing evergreen tree varieties that can provide year-round greenery:

1. Leyland Cypress (Cupressus × leylandii)

Leyland Cypress (Cupressus × leylandii) thriving outdoors under the sun

The Leyland Cypress is a popular hybrid evergreen tree resulting from the cross between the Monterey Cypress and the Alaskan Cedar. It is widely used for privacy screens and windbreaks due to its rapid growth and dense foliage. Leyland Cypress can grow up to 60-70 feet in height and 15-25 feet in width, with dark green, feathery leaves that are soft to the touch. The tree forms a conical shape with dense, overlapping branches. This tree can grow up to 3-5 feet per year under optimal conditions and is known for its fast and upright growth pattern. Leyland Cypress thrives in full sun and well-drained soil, and it is tolerant of a variety of soil types, including clay and sandy soils. Regular watering during the first few years is essential to establish a strong root system, but once established, it is drought-tolerant. It is hardy in USDA zones 6-10, capable of withstanding mild to moderate winters. This tree is recommended for gardeners looking for a fast-growing privacy screen or windbreak.

2. Green Giant Arborvitae (Thuja standishii × plicata)

Green Giant Arborvitae (Thuja standishii × plicata) outdoors during the cold season photo credit F.D. Richards
Credit to: F. D. Richards
Link: https://www.flickr.com/photos/50697352@N00/40043283873

The Green Giant Arborvitae is a hybrid between the Western Redcedar and Japanese Arborvitae, renowned for its rapid growth and adaptability. This tree can reach heights of 50-60 feet and a spread of 12-20 feet, featuring rich green, scale-like leaves and a pyramidal shape. Green Giant Arborvitae grows at a rate of 3-5 feet per year, making it one of the fastest-growing evergreens. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, fertile soil. Regular watering is important during the establishment phase, and once established, it is relatively drought-tolerant. Hardy in USDA zones 5-8, it can withstand a range of climatic conditions. This tree is recommended for gardeners seeking a robust and low-maintenance privacy screen.

3. Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus)

Eastern White Pine (Pinus strobus) thriving outdoors photo credit Ryan Hodnett
Credit to: Ryan Hodnett
Link: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eastern_White_Pine_(Pinus_strobus)_-_Killarney,_Ontario_02.jpg

The Eastern White Pine is native to eastern North America and is valued for its rapid growth and versatility. This pine tree can grow up to 80 feet tall and 20-40 feet wide, with soft, blue-green needles grouped in clusters of five and long, slender cones. It grows at a rate of 2-3 feet per year, developing a tall, straight trunk and broad, horizontal branches. Eastern White Pine thrives in full sun and well-drained, acidic soil. Regular watering during the first few years is crucial, and full sun is best for its growth. Hardy in USDA zones 3-8, it tolerates a wide range of temperatures. This tree is recommended for gardeners looking for a tall, fast-growing tree for windbreaks or large landscapes.

4. Italian Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens)

Italian Cypress (Cupressus sempervirens) trees thriving outdoors

The Italian Cypress is native to the Mediterranean region and is known for its tall, slender form and rapid growth. This tree can grow up to 40-60 feet tall and only 3-6 feet wide, with dark green, dense foliage forming a narrow, columnar shape. Italian Cypress grows at a rate of about 2-3 feet per year, maintaining its narrow, upright form. It prefers full sun and well-drained soil and is drought-tolerant once established. Regular watering during the first few years is essential, but it becomes drought-tolerant over time. Hardy in USDA zones 7-10, it prefers warm climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners seeking vertical accent trees for formal gardens or narrow spaces.

5. Norway Spruce (Picea abies)

Norway Spruce (Picea abies) credit to Famartin with house in background outdoors
Credit to: Famartin
Link: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2017-03-23_17_07_14_Norway_Spruce_along_Hidden_Meadow_Court_in_the_Franklin_Farm_section_of_Oak_Hill,_Fairfax_County,_Virginia.jpg

The Norway Spruce is native to Europe and is known for its impressive size and conical shape. This tree can grow up to 40-60 feet tall and 25-30 feet wide, with dense, dark green needles that create a broad, pyramidal form. Norway Spruce grows at a rate of about 1-2 feet per year, gradually expanding its width as it matures. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil, and is tolerant of a range of soil conditions. Regular watering is important during the tree’s early years, but it is relatively drought-tolerant once established. Hardy in USDA zones 3-7, it adapts well to cooler climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners seeking a large, robust evergreen for shelterbelts, windbreaks, or expansive landscapes.

6. Eucalyptus Tree (Eucalyptus spp.)

a group of Eucalyptus Tree (Eucalyptus spp.) thriving outdoors with photo credit to Arthur Chapman
Credit to: Arthur Chapman
Link: https://www.flickr.com/photos/arthur_chapman/26393684473

Eucalyptus trees are native to Australia and are known for their rapid growth and aromatic foliage. These trees can grow up to 60-90 feet tall, with long, narrow leaves that are blue-green in color and smooth bark that often peels in strips. Eucalyptus trees can grow up to 6-8 feet per year, making them one of the fastest-growing evergreens. They thrive in full sun and well-drained soil and prefer warm climates. Regular watering during the first few years is crucial, but they are drought-tolerant once established. Hardy in USDA zones 8-11, they prefer warm, arid climates. These trees are recommended for experienced gardeners looking for a fast-growing tree for large landscapes.

7. Cryptomeria (Cryptomeria japonica)

Cryptomeria (Cryptomeria japonica) thriving outdoors credit to Matthieu Sontag
Credit to: Matthieu Sontag
Link: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cryptomeria_japonica_tree.jpg

Cryptomeria, also known as Japanese Cedar, is native to Japan and China. It is valued for its rapid growth and ornamental appeal. This tree can grow up to 50-60 feet tall and 20-30 feet wide, with dense, bright green foliage that turns bronze in winter. Cryptomeria grows at a rate of 2-3 feet per year, forming a conical shape. It prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, acidic soil. Regular watering during the first few years is essential, and full sun to partial shade is ideal for its growth. Hardy in USDA zones 5-9, it prefers humid climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners looking for a fast-growing tree with year-round interest.

8. American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis)

American Arborvitae (Thuja occidentalis) thriving outdoors photo credit to  F.D Richards
Credit to: F. D. Richards
Link: https://www.flickr.com/photos/50697352@N00/49125393892

American Arborvitae, also known as Northern White Cedar, is native to North America and is popular for its dense, evergreen foliage and fast growth. This tree can grow up to 40-60 feet tall and 10-15 feet wide, with soft, scale-like leaves that are bright green. It grows at a rate of 1-2 feet per year, forming a narrow, pyramidal shape. American Arborvitae prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. Regular watering during establishment is important, and once established, it adapts well to different conditions. Hardy in USDA zones 3-7, it tolerates cold climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners seeking a cold-hardy, fast-growing privacy hedge.

9. Carolina Sapphire Cypress (Cupressus arizonica var. glabra 'Carolina Sapphire')

Carolina Sapphire Cypress (Cupressus arizonica var. glabra 'Carolina Sapphire') thriving outdoors amdist a civilized area photo credit to KENPEI
Credit to: KENPEI
Link: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cupressus_glabra_Blue_Ice1.jpg

Carolina Sapphire Cypress is a cultivar of Arizona Cypress, known for its rapid growth and striking blue-gray foliage. This tree can grow up to 40-50 feet tall and 20-30 feet wide, with soft, blue-gray leaves and a conical shape. It grows at a rate of 2-3 feet per year and prefers full sun and well-drained soil. Regular watering during the first few years is crucial, but it becomes drought-tolerant once established. Hardy in USDA zones 7-9, it prefers warm, dry climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners looking for a fast-growing tree with unique foliage color.

10. Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica 'Yoshino')

Japanese Cedar (Cryptomeria japonica 'Yoshino') thriving outdoors along the road photo credit to willow
Credit to: Willow
Link: https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cryptomeria_japonica_-_Marburg_001.jpg

Yoshino Japanese Cedar is a cultivar of Cryptomeria japonica, known for its rapid growth and attractive form. This tree can grow up to 30-40 feet tall and 15-20 feet wide, with dense, bright green foliage that turns bronze in winter. It grows at a rate of 2-3 feet per year, forming a conical shape. Yoshino Japanese Cedar prefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, acidic soil. Regular watering during the first few years is important, and full sun to partial shade is ideal for its growth. Hardy in USDA zones 6-9, it prefers humid climates. This tree is recommended for gardeners looking for a fast-growing tree with year-round interest.

Frequently Asked Questions and Answers:

Q: Can evergreen trees grow in shade?

A: Some evergreen trees, such as American Arborvitae and Green Giant Arborvitae, can tolerate partial shade, but most prefer full sun for optimal growth.

Q: How often should I water newly planted evergreen trees?

A: Newly planted evergreen trees should be watered regularly, especially during the first few years, to establish a strong root system.

Q: What type of soil is best for evergreen trees?

A: Most evergreen trees prefer well-drained soil. Some varieties, like the Eastern White Pine, prefer acidic soil, while others, like the Italian Cypress, can tolerate a range of soil types.

Q: How can I protect my evergreen trees in winter?

A: Mulching around the base of the tree can help protect the roots from freezing. It's also important to water the trees well before the ground freezes to prevent winter drought.